27th
May 2005
ARMS COMPANY PUSH PEACEFUL PROTESTORS OVER THE
EDGE
Five Years In Prison For Stepping
in the Road at EDO
Protestors Vow to Defy High Court
Injunction
A controversial High Court interim
injunction brought against anti-war protestors, on behalf of arms
dealers EDO MBM (at unit of EDO CORP) is now in force in Brighton,
and could be a danger to the life and liberty of any member of
the public wishing to peacefully protest outside the factory on
Home Farm Road. In defiance of the injunction, a large demonstration
is planned by protest group Smash EDO on Tuesday (31st May).
If enforced by the police the
interim injunction will require demonstrators at the event dubbed
‘The Big One’ since it is expected to be a larger
than normal, to risk their lives by standing close to a dangerous
cliff edge in order to avoid arrest and imprisonment as ‘stalkers’
for simply standing on the public
highway.
A ‘no-protest area’
identified in the Interim Injunction that mainly consists of the
premises of EDO MBM on Home Farm Road, also includes the public
highway (both road and footpath) in front of the factory. Anyone
who stands there during the demonstration is in breach of the
restrictions granted by the High Court and could go to prison
for five years.
The interim injunction forbids
protestors from leaving a narrow grass verge opposite the factory
and stepping into the public road despite the fact that Home Farm
Road is a cliff top cul de sac which has virtually no traffic.
Under the ‘Stalkers law’ injunction, Sussex Police
will be able to arrest anybody who steps off the grass verge onto
the public road and charge them with stalking the employees of
the company. But the grass verge, just a few feet from the cliff
edge, is not large enough for more than a couple of dozen people
to assemble other than in sitight single file.
Mick Foucualt, a spokesperson
from the Smash EDO campaign said,‘We
are expecting more than just a couple of dozen people at this
demonstration. It has been widely advertised and there are a lot
of people angry about this attack on the right to protest. As
was argued in the High court this injunction is in clear violation
of Article 1O and 11 of the European Convention of Human Rights,
which protects freedoms of expression and assembly. The ECHR is
UK law under the Human Rights Act. If enforced by the police the
inherent dangers in this injunction to life and liberty of demonstrators,
could collectively punish the public for expressing their opposition
to the US owned bomb factory in their town that supplies the illegal
war in Iraq. In UK human rights law it is clear that the right
to peacefully assemble and protest can not be allowed to be discouraged
by threats to demonstrators from anyone (including the police)
who might wish to silence political dissent. This is meant to
be a very foundation of liberal democracy itself.’
Mr Foucault went on, ‘Whilst
EDO allege protestors are ‘harassing’ them, the evidence
so far is based almost wholly on anonymous allegations which are
still unexamined by a full trial, yet our demonstrations are already
being severely restricted. EDOs corporate lawyers have cynically
misused this law that was meant to protect women from stalkers,
for their own warmongering profit motives. We are all disgusted
by this. I for one will not risk my life on the cliff edge, but
will certainly not be intimidated into stopping my protest against
EDO. I believe it’s my moral duty to go on protesting. The
way it looks to me though is that I have a tough choice, to break
the law, or break my neck.’
Judge Gross, heard the pre-trial
case at The Royal Courts of Justice in London, last month and
granted EDO a severely curtailed interim injunction claiming,
‘freedom of expression is a right jealously guarded in English
law.’ EDO had asked for a complete ban on protest other
than for two hours a week on a Thursday afternoon in silence,
and a limited number of ten people. They also asked for a draconian
permanent half- mile exclusion zone, but the judge refused to
grant these terms of the order failing to find evidence of harassment
serious enough to merit such measures. ‘If there is to be
any exclusion zone I want
it to be a very small one’, he said.’ ‘No-one
should be afraid of taking a walk in the park’. He also
said the year long protest at the factory should be allowed to
‘run its course’, and that there should be no restrictions
on numbers, times or duration of protests because of this.
He threw out most of EDOs’
drafted terms of the order describing them as ‘like a sledgehammer
to crack a nut’. The defendants insist that the Human Rights
Act interprets restrictions of peaceful protest as something that
should only happen under exceptional circumstances, and that the
circumstances of this case are not exceptional. They also insist
that in previous human rights cases any measure that might discourage
peaceful assembly has been shown by extension to be in contravention
of this basic principle of freedom of expression in a democratic
society.
Notes for Journalists
Brighton & Hove
is a UN Peace Messenger City
The injunction referred to was served under the
1997 Protection from Harassment Act (originally designed to protect
women from stalkers) and is the first of its kind directed at
activists outside of the animal rights movement. Crucially it
is a civil injunction but carries criminal penalties. It affects
anyone deemed to be a protestor. Initially EDO/MBM requested a
large "exclusion zone" comprising the whole of Home
Farm Industrial Estate.
They and Sussex police also wanted
to limit demonstrations to two and a half hours, with less thanten
people who had to be silent. Judge Gross refusedto impose these
conditions at the initial hearing of an interim injunction, which
was put in place in the period before the full trial to be heard
at the High court in London from November 21st. In his summing
up he said, "The right to freedom of _expression is jealously
guarded in English law" and consequently refused to impose
the requested limits on size, timing or noise made at demonstrations.
He also said that he doubted that protesters were 'stalking' employees
of EDO MBM.
EDO MBM Technologies Ltd are the sole UK subsidiary
of huge U.S arms conglomerate EDO Corp, which was recently named
No. 10 in the Forbes list of 100 fastest growing companies. They
supply bomb release mechanisms to the US and UK armed forces amongstothers.
They supply crucial components for Raytheon's Paveway guided bomb
system, widely used in the "Shock and Awe" campaign
in Iraq.
EDO also withdrew a threatened libel action against Indymedia
over being named as "warmongers".
Lawson-Cruttenden & Co
Solicitors firm working for EDO have been instrumental in developing
the Protection of Harassment Act 1997 from a measure designed
to safeguard individuals to a corporate charter to make inconvenient
protest illegal. Theyhave pioneered to use of injunctions to create
large "exclusion zones". They have secured numerous
injunctions against anti-vivisection and anti-GM protestors.
Campaign against EDO MBM
People involved in the anti-EDO campaign include, but are not
limited to: local residents, the Brighton Quakers, peace activists,
anti-capitalists, Palestine Solidarity groups, human rights groups,
trade unionists, academics and students. The campaign started
in August 2004 with a peace camp. It's avowed aim is to expose
EDO MBM and their complicity in war crimes and to remove them
from Brighton.
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