5th
September 2005
ATTORNEY GENERAL TO GIVE ADVICE ON LEGALITY
OF IRAQ WAR
On Friday 9th September the Attorney
General’s office will give advice to the High Court on the
legality of the war and the evidence of war crimes committed by
UK, US and Israeli forces under international law.
This is as a result of evidence
submitted to the court in the ongoing injunction trial between
Brighton peace campaigners and arms dealers EDO MBM. At the last
hearing the Attorney General’s office was requested by Judge
Simons to give advice on the documents provided by the defence
which raise the spectre of the legality of the Iraq war and specifically
the liability of British forces for war crimes under international
law.
Currently EDO MBM have obtained
a controversial interim injunction under the Protection from Harassment
Act, which restricts the nature of protests outside their factory
on Home Farm Industrial Estate, Brighton. The act specifically
excludes
actions taken to prevent or detect crime. The defendants will
argue that their conduct was intended to prevent war crimes which
are illegal under UK domestic law.
EDO MBM supply essential components
for weapons used by the armed forces of the UK, US and Israel,
particularly the Paveway missile system. The defendants have provided
evidence of their use in war
crimes in both Iraq and Palestine.
Weapons systems supplied by EDO
MBM have been used in the bombardment of civilian populations
in Iraq and the Occupied Territories. The ‘Shock and Awe’
campaign involved deliberate destruction of civilian infrastructure,
such as bridges and hospitals. The defendants argue that not only
was the war illegal but specific war crimes were committed within
the conduct of that war. For full details of the allegations please
see the attached document entitled “EdoComposite Defence(2)”
[currently offline]
THERE WILL BE A DEMONSTRATION
OUTSIDE THE ROYAL COURTS
OF JUSTICE ON FRIDAY 9TH AT 10.00 AM
A PRESS CONFERENCE WILL FOLLOW
THE HEARING WHICH IS
EXPECTED TO FINISH AT 4:30 PM
Notes for Journalists
Brighton & Hove
is a UN Peace Messenger City
The injunction referred to was served under the
1997 Protection from Harassment Act (originally designed to protect
women from stalkers) and is the first of its kind directed at
activists outside of the animal rights movement. Crucially it
is a civil injunction but carries criminal penalties. It affects
anyone deemed to be a protestor. Initially EDO/MBM requested a
large "exclusion zone" comprising the whole of Home
Farm Industrial Estate.
They and Sussex police also wanted
to limit demonstrations to two and a half hours, with less thanten
people who had to be silent. Judge Gross refusedto impose these
conditions at the initial hearing of an interim injunction, which
was put in place in the period before the full trial to be heard
at the High court in London from November 21st. In his summing
up he said, "The right to freedom of _expression is jealously
guarded in English law" and consequently refused to impose
the requested limits on size, timing or noise made at demonstrations.
He also said that he doubted that protesters were 'stalking' employees
of EDO MBM.
EDO MBM Technologies Ltd are the sole UK subsidiary
of huge U.S arms conglomerate EDO Corp, which was recently named
No. 10 in the Forbes list of 100 fastest growing companies. They
supply bomb release mechanisms to the US and UK armed forces amongstothers.
They supply crucial components for Raytheon's Paveway guided bomb
system, widely used in the "Shock and Awe" campaign
in Iraq.
EDO also withdrew a threatened libel action against Indymedia
over being named as "warmongers".
Lawson-Cruttenden & Co
Solicitors firm working for EDO have been instrumental in developing
the Protection of Harassment Act 1997 from a measure designed
to safeguard individuals to a corporate charter to make inconvenient
protest illegal. Theyhave pioneered to use of injunctions to create
large "exclusion zones". They have secured numerous
injunctions against anti-vivisection and anti-GM protestors.
Campaign against EDO MBM
People involved in the anti-EDO campaign include, but are not
limited to: local residents, the Brighton Quakers, peace activists,
anti-capitalists, Palestine Solidarity groups, human rights groups,
trade unionists, academics and students. The campaign started
in August 2004 with a peace camp. It's avowed aim is to expose
EDO MBM and their complicity in war crimes and to remove them
from Brighton.
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